Maha Shivaratri, one of the most significant Hindu festivals, is dedicated to Lord Shiva, the supreme deity of destruction and transformation. In 2025, Maha Shivaratri will be observed on February 26. This auspicious occasion is marked by devotion, fasting, prayers, and night-long vigils, as devotees seek Lord Shiva’s blessings for prosperity, peace, and spiritual growth.
Significance of Maha Shivaratri
Maha Shivaratri, meaning “the Great Night of Shiva,” holds immense spiritual significance. According to Hindu mythology, it is believed to be the night when Lord Shiva performed the Tandava Nritya, the cosmic dance of creation and destruction. It is also said that on this night, Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati were married, symbolizing the union of divine energies.
Devotees believe that observing Maha Shivaratri with sincerity washes away sins, liberates them from the cycle of birth and death (moksha), and brings peace and prosperity. It is also considered an auspicious time for meditation and self-reflection, helping individuals attain higher consciousness.
Date and Timing of Maha Shivaratri 2025
In 2025, Maha Shivaratri will fall on Wednesday, February 26. The Chaturdashi Tithi (fourteenth day of Krishna Paksha) will begin in the evening and last till the next day. The most auspicious time for worship is during Nishita Kaal (midnight), which is believed to be the hour of Lord Shiva’s divine presence.
Maha Shivaratri Puja Timings (IST)
- Chaturdashi Tithi Begins: 09:57 PM on February 25, 2025
- Chaturdashi Tithi Ends: 06:17 PM on February 26, 2025
- Nishita Kaal Puja Time: 12:15 AM to 01:05 AM (February 26, 2025)
How is Maha Shivaratri Celebrated?
Maha Shivaratri is observed with great devotion across India and in many parts of the world. The festival is marked by various rituals and traditions, including:
1. Fasting (Vrat)
Devotees observe a strict fast throughout the day and night. Some opt for a complete fast (Nirjala Vrat) without food and water, while others consume fruits, milk, and non-grain foods. The fast signifies self-discipline and devotion to Lord Shiva.
2. Temple Visits and Worship
People visit temples dedicated to Lord Shiva, offering bel leaves (Bilva), milk, honey, yogurt, ghee, and water to the Shiva Linga. Chanting of “Om Namah Shivaya” and reciting the Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra are common practices.
3. Night-Long Vigil (Jagran)
Devotees stay awake all night, engaging in bhajans, kirtans, and meditation. It is believed that staying awake on this night and worshipping Lord Shiva grants divine blessings.
4. Rudrabhishek Puja
Many devotees perform Rudrabhishek Puja, where the Shiva Linga is bathed with sacred offerings such as honey, ghee, and panchamrit while Vedic hymns and mantras are chanted.